The Good Side

November 4, 2010

As regular readers will know (if in fact one can be a regular reader of an incredibly irregular blog), I can be a bit critical towards cycling from time to time. But I have to say there are also a lot of things moving in the right direction and many things have improved over time. Especially the riders (and in the end they make the sport) have benefitted greatly and will do so even more in the next few years. Here are a few of the bigger break-throughs:

  1. Although it is still “de rigeur” to call riders the slaves of the road, their position is a lot stronger than it used to be. Salaries for both ProTour and Procontinental riders has increased enormously over the past decade thanks to the UCI introducing minimum wages, and so everybody makes at least a half-decent salary. Of course there are still a few steps left to make (a minimum wage for female riders for example, which we have instituted internally but is otherwise non-existent).
  2. Non-payment of salaries has also been greatly reduced, thanks mostly due to the bank guarantee system. The principle is that every team puts up a bank guarantee equal to three months of salaries. This way, if a team starts paying slowly or not at all, there are three months in which to try and resolve the issues. You may still hear from time to time that teams don’t pay on time (like Astana last year) but then you also hear they are forced by the UCI to put up an extra guarantee, up to even the whole year of salaries.The guarantee also takes away the worries for riders and staff members whose team is winding down, as we are doing this fall. For them, it means the last three months of their salary have essentially already been “pre-paid” by the team and all the rider needs to do is request his salary be paid out of the guarantee. No worries for the rider or staff member, everything is guaranteed and they do not have to rely on the honor or dishonor of the team that is closing down.
  3. This fourth and final point can be positive or negative for the sport, time will tell, but it is definitely positive for the top riders. Acceptance into the ProTour is now greatly based on the team ranking. In the top-15 you’re all but guaranteed a license, and then 3 out of the 5 teams placing 16th to 20th also get one. the 15 best riders a team has signed by October 15 count towards the ranking.That makes October 14 potentially the most lucrative date to sign a contract if you have a whack of points and don’t mind riding for a second tier team that only gets to be first tier because of the points you bring. We saw a bit of that (attempted) already this year, and I expect it to increase over time. Obviously the money has to come from somewhere, so if points are rewarded more, that means people with few points will be rewarded less. Which means the domestiques who may play a vital role in securing a victory but don’t score points themselves could be worse off, or at least they will rely more heavily on the benevolence of their team leaders. We’ll see how that pans out.

The unwritten rules of cycling (Contador vs Schleck)

July 20, 2010

First off, I love cycling’s unwritten rules, they’re part of what makes the sport so great. But they are also somewhat irrelevant. I mean, nobody ever bothered to even write them down! So riders have the option to ignore them and if we think they exist to instill some sort of honor and nobility into the sport, then surely it should be coming from within the rider to follow them, not imposed from the outside (or whatever other baloney high-minded concept you want to insert here).

Next up, what does the unwritten rule say anyway? That’s pretty tough to figure out, thanks to this pesky “unwritten” bit. But as I see it, cycling is a mechanical sport and mechanical problems are an integral part of the outcome. A flat tire may be considered bad luck, but there are also plenty of people who think you can influence it by hanging your tubulars for seven years in a dark, Belgian room and sprinkling them twice weekly with Westmalle Triple beer.

So should the rider who religiously goes through this rigmarole have to wait for the opponent who just wraps any cheap tire around his wheels? I don’t think so. Should the teams who pick suppliers based on product quality have to wait for teams who pick suppliers solely based on the maximum sponsorship fee? Again I don’t think so. Lastly, should the rider who studiously avoids crossing his chain from smallest ring to smallest cog in order to avoid chain suck have to wait for the guy who doesn’t pay attention to that sort of detail? Once more I don’t think so. Contador certainly doesn’t HAVE TO attack, but he doesn’t HAVE TO wait either.

How about “not atacking the yellow”? What’s so special about him anyway? Why not treat everybody with the same level of respect? Surely you can attack him at some point. If he’s taken down by a spectator, I would agree it’s really bad form (but even then, still allowed). But if he plays a real part in his own demise as was the case here, then maybe it’s not great form but it’s not really that bad either. We’ve got to draw the line somewhere in order to get a bit of racing squeezed into these three weeks.

Wait a second, I hear you think, didn’t you tweet that Contador should have waited? Actually no, I didn’t, I tweeted that he “gained a great chance to win, but lost a chance to win greatly”. And I think that brings us to the purpose of the unwritten rules. We have already established you don’t have to follow them, you won’t be DQ’d for ignoring them. But you can give your victories some extra shine by winning them in grand style, and by appearing magnanimous towards your opponents. So if you can win while waiting for your opponents a few times, so much the better. Of course there is some technique on how to best exploit this, but maybe that’s food for a later thought.

That said, I don’t think there are many riders who would give up a chance to win the Tour in order to appear magnanimous. Contador had no problem waiting for Schleck on stage 2, as he was probably 100% convinced he would drop him in the mountains later on anyway. Now that this didn’t happen, he’s probably feeling he may actually lose this Tour, so the “winning in grand style” concept had to be sacrificed in order to win for sure, regardless of style. And the way the written rules of the sport are, there’s nothing wrong with that. For us spectators, it probably means fireworks tomorrow, seeing an angry Schleck against a Contador who is not so sure of himself anymore.


Giro-Tour analysis nonsense

July 16, 2010

It happens every year, without fail. We’re in the second week of the Tour, and the number of candidates for the final yellow jersey has whittled to a few. More likely than not, none of these candidates will have ridden the Giro. And so the pundits proclaim you cannot win the Giro and Tour in the same year anymore, in “modern cycling”. Frankly, that conclusion makes no sense to me because they are looking at it the wrong way round.

Let’s flip it around. Think back to January 2010 and ask yourself who you thought would win the Tour. Chances are you thought it would be Contador, Schleck or Armstrong. Guess what? None of them participated in the Giro. So while it is true that Basso, Evans and cohorts rode the Giro and now won’t win the Tour, truth is they wouldn’t have won the Tour if they hadn’t ridden the Giro either. It’s not because of the Giro that they won’t win, it’s because they don’t have what it takes to beat Contador, Schleck and Armstrong (at least not what it takes to beat all three of them).

I love the “remember how strong Basso was on the climbs in the Giro, and now look at him” argument. Last time I checked, he wasn’t dropping Schleck and Contador on the Mortirolo. He was climbing strongly, as he is at the Tour, but the riders around him are different. “How about Menchov then?”, I hear people protest. He won the Giro last year, then finished 51st in the Tour. Yes, but he spent more time on the pavement than on the saddle in the first week of that Tour, he was out of it before he got in. And don’t forget he finished 5th in the Giro and then 3rd in the Tour in 2008.

No doubt the Giro has an effect on a rider’s performance at the Tour, but to make a general statement that the effect is negative goes too far. Depending on how tough the Giro is (obviously this year’s was VERY tough, as is this Tour), on the weather and on the rider, I am convinced the effect can be both positive and negative. If we want to see a double, all it takes is to see Contador at the start of both. If he wants to, he can win both. The question is does he want to? I hope he does, this sport needs riders with the ambition to become legends, not “just” Tour de France winners.


Sprint penalties & disqualifications

July 15, 2010

Lots of debate on the Renshaw DQ. But a lot of it is missing the point. I made some comments about it on Twitter that I won’t all repeat in this blog so check them out here. But 140 characters is too few to tell the whole story. Here is how I see it:

  1. Headbutting doesn’t belong in sports, never.
  2. The explanation on the second part (closing the door on Farrar) is insulting to the fans. Everybody sees him look back and in the next instance close the door, to say he didn’t see Farrar is difficult to believe.
  3. How did Dean escape any scrutiny? I don’t know. Of course an elbow move is not quite as obvious as a headbutt. I’d like to look at this again but can’t find the footage right now.
  4.  I have nothing against Cavendish, I think those who follow me onTwitter know that I was quite positive about him when he was down earlier in this Tour and everybody was kicking him.

BUT HERE IS THE BIG POINT:
We have a new style of sprinting here. We have riders like Martin and Renshaw tangling up not just with the other lead-out trains but also with the designated sprinters of other teams. And the result is that we have rules that don’t work anymore. Standard penalty for a sprinting violation is relegation. But a relegation is no penalty for the leadout guys,, they don’t care if they come 20th or are relegated to 180th. So taken to the extreme, we would have lead-out guys doing everything the cycling Gods have forbidden, hindering the other team’s designated sprinters and happily taking the relegation while their lead sprinter goes on to win races uncontested. That would be the extreme case, the sprinter goes for the win, his teammates crash all the opponents and get relegated while their sprinter keeps the win. Is that fair?

That cannot be the intent of the rules. And so I think that’s why the jury took Renshaw out of the race, because the standard penalty would be no penalty at all. I am sure that if Cav had done himself what Renshaw did today, he would just have been relegated – because that WOULD have been a real penalty for him. Some find this unfair, and maybe it is, but a lesser penalty is also unfair. What we need is penalties that fit the crime, or even better (though more utopian), more awareness among riders to do the correct and respectful thing (Maarten Ducrot is starting to affect me).

So is the punishment too harsh for Renshaw, or is it correct and is it wrong that if he had been a lead sprinter he would have gotten a more lenient penalty? Or is a headbutt simply worse than the other infractions a sprinter can be guilty of? Personally, I don’t mind the tough calls, we shouldn’t wait for a really bad accident before we act. That means I am OK with the Renshaw call, but I also think there have been several other instances in this Tour where penalty would have been in order. And of course that shouldn’t make Renshaw a pariah either. Next race, we start from zero.

That leaves us with the other incidents in this Tour; obviously that clown hitting his colleague on the head with a wheel should have been sent home too. But I presume they’ve kept him in the race purely for entertainment value.


World Cup out, Tour in

July 13, 2010

Cycling couldn’t have hoped for a better set-up then a boring Worldcup final leading into the most exciting Tour de France for years. Maybe it’s not quite the Giro-level craziness yet, but certainly the course and the riders have delivered a spectacle so far. Now let’s hope cycling can take these Worldcup fans with time on their hands and show them why cycling is the best sport in the world.

On the other hand, let’s hope sports reporters around the world don’t make the mistake the Dutch are making. Maybe out of compensation for the lost Worldcup final, they are now proclaiming a podium finish for Robert Gesink (most of the world now goes: “Who?” while some will wonder if this is the guy who won heavyweight judo gold at the 1964 Olympics (he isn’t, certainly not in the heavyweight category)). He may or may not finish on the podium, but that’s not the point. The point is that he is just a young kid, who should be allowed to race his best Tour without the weight of a frustrated nation on his shoulder. For crying out loud, he’s not even Rabobank’s team leader, Menchov is. He also isn’t the team’s best placed rider, again Menchov is.

But he’s ridden well in one mountain stage and now he’s the big Dutch hope. Never mind that there are 15 guys still vying for the podium, that the third week will be insanely tough, that if he has learned anything from Menchov he will surely fade in that last week, that it is really only his second Grand Tour where he is in this position (and the other one was last year’s Giro, where 12 out of those 15 didn’t even start).

Of course the Dutch are not alone in that, US TV must be scrambling to find a way to still push a “Lance comes back” storyline or find another reason to keep Lance as the “Ride of the Day” and Radioshack as the “Team of the week” for the remainder of this Tour. Or will they find it in their infinite wisdom to cover another hero (unlikely)? Maybe they’ll stop the broadcast altogether, they’ve already proven in Lance’s first retirement that life’s hardly worth living without Lance.

In Germany, TV coverage has been increased, but people seem unsure why. The broadcasters’ mantra of supporting a “Don’t test, don’t tell” policy by cutting coverage when cycling had positive tests and coming back now that they don’t has really killed the momentum for the sport there, and it is about to lose its only remaining ProTour team.

The only exception seems to be Spain. They can lean back and enjoy their Tennis and Soccer success and hope that Contador completes the triple (for him and his country). Only cloud in the sky is Caisse d’Epargne, where they fear they won’t have a sponsor for next year. I tweeted about this already, but it is worth repeating as it may go down as the funniest thing to happen in cycling this year. They blame the damaged reputation of cycling due to doping for their inability to find a new sponsor. Coming from the home of Valvpiti and after four years of dragging out his case, that’s precious.


The Tour Start

July 3, 2010

This Friday before the Tour start was definitely not my favorite. As you will have read elsewhere, Florencio won’t start the race for us. An easy and difficult decision at the same time. Easy in that it was a clear violation of our internal policies, difficult because it was heartbreaking to have to tell him that the team would withdraw him from the race.

I do have to say, I am proud of how the whole team – riders, staff and Florencio himself – responded. They all understood immediately that this was the only correct decision. And so it is that we start the Tour with 8 riders instead of 9. But I am certain that those 8 will make themselves be noticed.


Ideas to combat doping – Idea 6

June 18, 2010

Idea 6: More teams in the big races
Right now there is an enormous amount of pressure on the marginal teams, those fighting for the last spots in the Grand Tours and Classics. Instead of 22 teams of 9 riders or 25 teams of 8 riders, change to 30 teams of 5 riders. That way most teams know from the start of the season that they are in the races that matter, and there is less pressure on the riders to perform. This idea would also solve a bunch of other problems, in fact I think it could be at the core of a program that really boosts cycling, but we’ll leave that for later as it is a bit off topic.

Note: It would also help to select these teams for multiple years, so the future is secure and less pressure exists on performance.


Ideas to combat doping – Cedric Vasseur guest blog

June 15, 2010

Cedric Vasseur, former professional cyclist and president of the CPA (the professional cyclist union) from 2007-2009, contacted me about the anti-doping blog posts I have been writing. I asked him to put his thoughts in a guest blog, which he graciously did. I corrected a few typo/grammar issues, but the content below is his. Please let Cedric know your thoughts via the comments section below. I thank Cedric for coming forward with his thoughts.

Dear Gerard,

I read carefully your blog and your ideas for helping cycling to find back his real place in the society. I must admit that all of them are really interesting and could be part of a new anti doping program.

Before going further I first would like to tell you that Cycling is already on the right way. Since a while we are having wonderful races, a real battle between the riders who are showing more than ever their limits. In that way I think that all the work that has been done since the terrible 1998 Festina affair really is starting to pay off.

Still we are listening that this or that rider is coming with some revelations but most of the time it refers to the old past. Cycling does not have to make the mistake to believe that one day not a single rider will be tempted by doping because it is one of the most difficult sports existing and this is why education is really essential. We also need more professionalism inside some the teams because there are still some people who have no business being in our sport. Your ideas about salaries and pensions as well as big sanctions for cheaters are also legitimate.

We also should not forget that Cycling is a sport and for me Sport = Spectacle = Dream. I have the feeling that those last years our sport government forgot that. We must promote the sport, the efforts and the most important the RIDERS…. I came to Cycling because I wanted to imitate Bernard Hinault who was my hero. Today my little boy is having a lot of heroes in Football but he is watching cycling without a special feeling for a rider and that’s a big problem. Lots of sports have more money than cycling and I guess the athletes from those sports are also tempted to grow faster but the last positive test in the Football World Cup for instance was in 1994….. I think those sports are a lot more organized than ours and we have to follow their example. I mean with all the doping problems there were in cycling it can’t only come from the riders, the system must be responsible.

So first of all, let’s try to organize a more federative system than the individualist one we are having still right now. 70% of the budget of a football club is coming from TV rights, 18 % from sponsors and around 12% from spectators.
In cycling more than 80% comes from sponsors.. When we will be able to go into such a communal system it will change a lot the mentalities. Let’s work on it. Money generated by cycling must be redistribute to all the stakeholders otherwise it is a jungle. Then, we also need an evaluation commission. That commission will check all the races and the performances. There for sure are some inhuman victories like Landis in Morzine (I finished 52min13s after him) or others cannot least for a long time. But for that you need people who know cycling and can appreciate it……

The cleaner cycling is, the fewer riders are tempted by doping. That we must put in our mind! A career is short and most of the riders are signing 1 or 2 year contracts. Again, in football those contracts are done for 3 to 5 years….Conclusion…

Finally I want to congratulate you for the new Tour de France jersey. Really nice. Cervelo TestTeam is definitely bringing cycling a new breath…. Sad that I am almost 40….–)))

Kind Regards,

Cédric.


Ideas to combat doping – Idea 5

June 8, 2010

Idea 5: Salaries & pensions
This may provide the biggest break-through but also meet the most resistance. As with all of the previous ideas, it could work in any sport, it’s not cycling-specific.

Think about the guy who dedicates himself to his sport for a decade or two, struggling to make a living, only to find out that he competed against cheats. The lost prize money, salary, his economic loss would be staggering, never mind his sportive loss. Contrast that with somebody who has made millions per year for many years, then buys off prosecution for a few bucks or by crying in Congress. He lives like a king until the end of time.

So I would suggest a change in salaries. Just like now, a rider can get any level of financial compensation. But we cap the amount that is actually paid out immediately to a certain amount, say 250,000 Euro/300,000 USD per year. Anything above that will go into the sport’s athlete pension fund. As soon as the athlete retires, he will get a pension out of that fund which is related to the amount he put in (the compensation he didn’t get each year). The pension will last his whole life, or until such moment when he is caught cheating through testing (during his career or retro-actively). In that case, he forfeits further pension payments and instead his pension money is redistributed among the honest athletes who are still in the fund. It has several benefits:

  • Honest riders may have lost out on some salary during their active career, but they will receive a very generous pension, in line with what they would have earned if their career hadn’t been hampered by the cheats. Imagine the pension a clean baseball player from the McGwire era would make. It would be astronomical.
  • There is no need to claw back money from an athlete after he is caught, as he never received those large amounts to begin with.
  • Athletes who burst onto the scene quickly, get big salaries and lose themselves in expensive cars, cocaine and dog-fighting are now a little more protected from their own stupidity, as they won’t have that much to spend.

Obviously there could be many refinements (increasing salaries as the athlete gets older, etc), but you get the idea. And don’t say it won’t work because teams will make side deals and image contracts and whatever. If a team is caught circumventing this rule, it is avoiding an anti-doping effort. Teams can’t afford to take that risk (especially since testing for financial tricks is much easier than for doping products). I know there are hundreds of reasons why it wouldn’t work, but why not think about the reasons it will work.


Ideas to combat doping – Idea 4

June 6, 2010

Idea 4: Education
I once asked a group of riders: “Why does a sponsor pay you money?” It was quite difficult to get an answer. My next question was” “Why does a sponsor STOP paying you money?” Also not easy. This to me is incredible, how can you not know why you are getting paid to do something, and why it may stop? I don’t blame them, I blame management (see idea 3).

So at the first Cervelo TestTeam meeting, this was a big topic of education. The whole story is a bit long, but the crux is that in cycling, winning is not that important. That doesn’t just apply to a team like Cervelo TestTeam which also focuses on other things like product development and fan access, it applies to all teams. Here’s the proof: in most sports, the top team has a budget roughly 10 times bigger than the smallest team in the league . For example, Manchester United’s budget is around 10x that of the bottom of the premier league (Brad Wiggins would argue that’s Wigan). North American sports with a salary cap are obviously a bit different.

In cycling, the delta between the biggest team and team #20 is around 3:1, not 10:1. The reason is that in most sports like soccer, being #20 means you get very little exposure – only if you play #1 and even then you don’t get nearly the exposure of the #1. In cycling, as long as you get into the big races like the Tour, you get exposure. Maybe you don’t contend for the GC, but there will be stages to get into the breakaway, or you fight for the polka dot jersey, or you take a sprint victory. There is exposure to be had for everybody, as long as you get invited. Henceforth, winning isn’t that important, getting invited is, and while there are of course athletic considerations that determine the invites, having the right ethical stance also goes a long way.

With winning being less important than in other sports (remember the 3:1) , why are cycling teams focused so much (and often exclusively) on winning? It doesn’t make sense. So focus on the fans, on product development, on whatever your heart desires. Also on winning, but not at all costs, and hence not at the cost of cheating, as that might just be the one thing that keeps you OUT of the big races.

You can be darn sure Cervelo TestTeam riders know why sponsors are involved in our team.